一次性(xing)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)包的(de)使(shi)用(yong)方(fang)法一次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)用(yong)于臨床(chuang)患(huan)者(zhe)抽(chou)取氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)內痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)或分泌(mi)液(ye)用(yong)。一次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)動作要輕(qing)、穩。一次吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)時(shi)間(jian)不應超過(guo)15秒，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)連續使(shi)用(yong)時(shi)間(jian)不超過(guo)3分鐘(zhong)。1檢查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)各部(bu)連接是否完善，有無漏氣(qi)(qi)。接通電源，打開開關，檢查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)性(xing)能(neng)，調節負(fu)壓(ya)(ya)。一般成人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)負(fu)壓(ya)(ya)約(yue)40-50 kPa，小(xiao)兒吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)約(yue)13-30kPa，將一次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)置于水中，試驗吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)力，并沖(chong)洗皮管(guan)(guan)。2將病(bing)人頭(tou)部(bu)轉向(xiang)護士，鋪治(zhi)療巾于頜(he)下(xia)(xia)(xia)。插入一次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)，其順序是由口腔(qiang)前庭→頰部(bu)→咽(yan)部(bu)，將各部(bu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)盡。如口腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)有困難時(shi)，可由鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插入(顱底骨折患(huan)者(zhe)禁(jin)用(yong))，其順序由鼻(bi)腔(qiang)前庭→下(xia)(xia)(xia)鼻(bi)道→鼻(bi)后(hou)孔(kong)→咽(yan)部(bu)→氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(約(yue)20-25cm)，將分泌(mi)物逐段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)盡。3氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)內吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)，待(dai)病(bing)人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)氣(qi)(qi)時(shi)，快速將導(dao)(dao)管(guan)(guan)插入，自下(xia)(xia)(xia)而上(shang)邊退邊左(zuo)右旋轉導(dao)(dao)管(guan)(guan)，消(xiao)除氣(qi)(qi)道分泌(mi)物，并注(zhu)意觀察(cha)病(bing)人的(de)呼吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。在(zai)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)過(guo)程(cheng)中，如病(bing)人咳嗽厲害，應稍(shao)等片(pian)刻(ke)后(hou)再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)。并隨時(shi)沖(chong)洗吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)管(guan)(guan)，以免痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)堵塞(sai)。4吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)畢(bi)，關閉吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)開關，棄吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)導(dao)(dao)管(guan)(guan)于小(xiao)桶(tong)內，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)膠管(guan)(guan)玻璃接頭(tou)插入床(chuang)欄上(shang)盛有消(xiao)毒(du)液(ye)瓶內備用(yong)，將病(bing)人口腔(qiang)周圍擦凈。觀察(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)液(ye)的(de)量(liang)、顏色及性(xing)質，必要時(shi)做好記錄(lu)。

局(ju)(ju)機關各司(si)(si)局(ju)(ju)、各直(zhi)屬單(dan)位：為加(jia)強對藥品(pin)(pin)監(jian)管(guan)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)領(ling)導(dao)，局(ju)(ju)黨(dang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)會(hui)議(yi)研(yan)究(jiu)決定(ding)(ding)成立藥品(pin)(pin)監(jian)督管(guan)理局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)領(ling)導(dao)小組(zu)(zu)(zu)，下設辦公(gong)(gong)室（以下簡稱政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)辦）。現將(jiang)有(you)關事項通知(zhi)如(ru)下：一、政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)領(ling)導(dao)小組(zu)(zu)(zu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成及(ji)職(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)（一）組(zu)(zu)(zu)成組(zu)(zu)(zu)長：李利(li)焦(jiao)紅(hong)副組(zu)(zu)(zu)長：徐景和陳時飛顏江(jiang)瑛成員(yuan)：各司(si)(si)局(ju)(ju)、各直(zhi)屬單(dan)位主要負(fu)責(ze)同志(zhi)(zhi)顏江(jiang)瑛同志(zhi)(zhi)負(fu)責(ze)領(ling)導(dao)小組(zu)(zu)(zu)日(ri)常工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。（二）主要職(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)。在(zai)局(ju)(ju)黨(dang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)領(ling)導(dao)下，負(fu)責(ze)貫徹落(luo)實黨(dang)中央、國務(wu)(wu)院(yuan)關于政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)方(fang)針(zhen)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)，研(yan)究(jiu)制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)落(luo)實措(cuo)(cuo)施；研(yan)究(jiu)制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)藥品(pin)(pin)監(jian)管(guan)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)發展(zhan)規(gui)劃和政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)措(cuo)(cuo)施；審定(ding)(ding)局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)制(zhi)度，研(yan)究(jiu)局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)和實施方(fang)案(an)，研(yan)究(jiu)解決政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)中遇到(dao)的(de)重大問題(ti)；協調(diao)各司(si)(si)局(ju)(ju)、各單(dan)位抓(zhua)好政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)務(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)開(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)任務(wu)(wu)落(luo)實，并加(jia)強督促(cu)檢查。

據悉，70%世界醫(yi)療(liao)器(qi)械(xie)(xie)oem產(chan)品(pin)(pin)是中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)企(qi)業制造的(de)(de)(de)，但未必(bi)是中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)企(qi)業的(de)(de)(de)牌子(zi)，可能是通(tong)過(guo)OEM方式進入(ru)的(de)(de)(de)（OEM指的(de)(de)(de)是定牌或者貼牌生(sheng)產(chan)）。”據了(le)解，我(wo)(wo)國(guo)高(gao)(gao)端(duan)(duan)醫(yi)療(liao)器(qi)械(xie)(xie)主(zhu)要靠進口(kou)，檢驗設備出(chu)口(kou)占(zhan)(zhan)85%，心電圖出(chu)口(kou)占(zhan)(zhan)90%，中(zhong)(zhong)高(gao)(gao)端(duan)(duan)監(jian)護占(zhan)(zhan)到(dao)80%，高(gao)(gao)檔生(sheng)理(li)記錄占(zhan)(zhan)到(dao)90%。 “一(yi)帶一(yi)路”有(you)助(zhu)于產(chan)生(sheng)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)品(pin)(pin)牌。 “我(wo)(wo)國(guo)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)是知(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權少，自(zi)有(you)品(pin)(pin)牌少。”蔡天智表(biao)示。提倡的(de)(de)(de)“一(yi)帶一(yi)路”戰略，為中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)發展自(zi)主(zhu)品(pin)(pin)牌的(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)療(liao)器(qi)械(xie)(xie)提供了(le)環境和(he)條件。“一(yi)帶一(yi)路”覆(fu)蓋了(le)44億人口(kou)，這些和(he)地(di)區的(de)(de)(de)國(guo)民(min)生(sheng)產(chan)總值(zhi)為21萬(wan)億美元。我(wo)(wo)國(guo)出(chu)口(kou)到(dao)亞洲的(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)療(liao)器(qi)械(xie)(xie)占(zhan)(zhan)整個出(chu)口(kou)市場的(de)(de)(de)33.12%，而我(wo)(wo)國(guo)需要從(cong)中(zhong)(zhong)亞進口(kou)大量的(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)療(liao)器(qi)械(xie)(xie)原(yuan)料，與其這樣，不如(ru)把(ba)高(gao)(gao)分子(zi)類產(chan)品(pin)(pin)直接輸入(ru)到(dao)中(zhong)(zhong)亞，在(zai)那里進行組裝，在(zai)當地(di)進行銷售。

一次性嬰兒吸痰管的使用方法1、一次性嬰兒吸痰管的使用方法。胎兒頭部娩出后,迅速用左手從鼻根向下擠壓口鼻,清除口鼻內的粘液及羊水。優質一次性使用醫用換藥包嬰兒娩出后,立即將嬰兒仰頭平臥,將吸痰管輕輕插入嬰兒氣管內、食管內、胃內,一邊吸引一邊將吸痰管慢慢往上拉,由下至上,將氣管、食管、胃、咽腔、口腔的羊水及分泌物吸干凈。一次性使用醫用換藥包批發可(ke)如(ru)此反復吸(xi)引(yin)2～3次(ci),直到(dao)(dao)嬰兒哭聲響亮,無(wu)痰(tan)(tan)鳴音為止。2、吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)的(de)使(shi)用操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)步驟(zou)。接通(tong)(tong)電(dian)源(yuan),檢查吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)性(xing)能是否良(liang)好(hao),吸(xi)引(yin)管(guan)(guan)是否通(tong)(tong)暢。使(shi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)人面向操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)者,頭略后仰,昏(hun)迷病(bing)(bing)(bing)人可(ke)用開口(kou)器幫助(zhu)張口(kou),再(zai)(zai)將吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)口(kou)腔(qiang)頰部(bu)(bu)、咽部(bu)(bu)。若口(kou)腔(qiang)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)有困難,可(ke)由鼻(bi)(bi)腔(qiang)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)至咽部(bu)(bu),當插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)到(dao)(dao)適當位置后再(zai)(zai)接通(tong)(tong)電(dian)源(yuan),并使(shi)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)左右旋轉,緩慢上(shang)移(yi),向上(shang)提出(chu)(chu),將咽部(bu)(bu)及口(kou)、鼻(bi)(bi)分(fen)泌物逐段吸(xi)盡。吸(xi)引(yin)過程中,應隨時吸(xi)水沖(chong)洗汲痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan),以免痰(tan)(tan)液(ye)(ye)堵塞(sai)。如(ru)痰(tan)(tan)液(ye)(ye)過深不易汲出(chu)(chu),可(ke)借助(zhu)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)的(de)機械刺(ci)激,使(shi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)人作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)有效咳(ke)嗽動作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo),待咳(ke)嗽停止后再(zai)(zai)吸(xi)。

一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包有(you)什(shen)么作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)及注意事項呢(ni)(ni)(ni)？尿(niao)(niao)液是人體基(ji)本的分泌物，是人體中排(pai)出的代謝廢(fei)物和(he)毒素(su)。一(yi)些(xie)重癥患者沒(mei)有(you)辦法將自(zi)己膀胱里的尿(niao)(niao)液排(pai)出來，那么，他們(men)怎(zen)樣才能(neng)夠有(you)效(xiao)地把這些(xie)毒素(su)和(he)代謝廢(fei)物排(pai)出來呢(ni)(ni)(ni)？下面就由小(xiao)編(bian)為您(nin)介紹(shao)一(yi)款專門(men)導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)的產品(pin)——一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包。那么，它(ta)有(you)什(shen)么作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)呢(ni)(ni)(ni)？在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)時又有(you)什(shen)么注意事項呢(ni)(ni)(ni)？一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包。一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包多用(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)為一(yi)些(xie)重癥患者的護理中，它(ta)可以正確有(you)效(xiao)地幫助病人排(pai)出尿(niao)(niao)液，使(shi)尿(niao)(niao)失禁病人保持會陰清(qing)潔干燥(zao)(zao)，避免傷(shang)到膀胱和(he)減少腎(shen)臟(zang)的并發(fa)癥發(fa)生。導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)寶(bao)是吸痰(tan)管和(he)薄膜手套組成，主要(yao)是用(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)為病人導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)。一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)寶(bao)為無(wu)菌(jun)產品(pin)，經過環氧乙烷(wan)滅菌(jun)，而滅菌(jun)的有(you)效(xiao)期為2年；插入(ru)、拔(ba)出導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)管時，動作(zuo)要(yao)輕、慢、穩、切(qie)勿(wu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)力(li)過度，損(sun)傷(shang)尿(niao)(niao)道(dao)的粘膜；導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)寶(bao)包只限一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)完應立即銷(xiao)毀(hui)，禁止(zhi)重復使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)；在(zai)存放導(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)寶(bao)時，應存放在(zai)通(tong)風(feng)、干燥(zao)(zao)、沒(mei)有(you)腐(fu)蝕物體的室內。