一次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)包(bao)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)方法一次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于臨(lin)床患(huan)者(zhe)抽(chou)取氣管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)或分(fen)泌液(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。一次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)動作要輕、穩(wen)。一次(ci)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)不應超(chao)過15秒(miao)，吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)連續使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)不超(chao)過3分(fen)鐘(zhong)。1檢(jian)查吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)各部(bu)連接(jie)是否完善，有無漏氣。接(jie)通(tong)電源，打開開關(guan)，檢(jian)查吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)，調(diao)節負(fu)壓。一般成人吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)負(fu)壓約(yue)40-50 kPa，小兒吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)約(yue)13-30kPa，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)一次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)置(zhi)于水中，試驗吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)力，并沖洗(xi)皮管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。2將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)病人頭部(bu)轉向護士，鋪(pu)治療巾于頜下(xia)。插(cha)入一次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，其(qi)順序是由(you)(you)口(kou)腔(qiang)前(qian)庭→頰部(bu)→咽(yan)部(bu)，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)各部(bu)吸(xi)(xi)盡。如(ru)口(kou)腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)有困難時(shi)(shi)，可由(you)(you)鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插(cha)入(顱底骨折患(huan)者(zhe)禁用(yong)(yong)(yong))，其(qi)順序由(you)(you)鼻(bi)腔(qiang)前(qian)庭→下(xia)鼻(bi)道(dao)→鼻(bi)后孔→咽(yan)部(bu)→氣管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(約(yue)20-25cm)，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)分(fen)泌物逐段吸(xi)(xi)盡。3氣管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，待病人吸(xi)(xi)氣時(shi)(shi)，快(kuai)速將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)導管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)入，自(zi)下(xia)而(er)上邊(bian)退邊(bian)左右旋轉導管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，消(xiao)除氣道(dao)分(fen)泌物，并注意觀(guan)(guan)察病人的(de)呼吸(xi)(xi)。在吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)過程中，如(ru)病人咳(ke)嗽厲害，應稍等片刻后再行吸(xi)(xi)出。并隨時(shi)(shi)沖洗(xi)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，以免痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)堵塞(sai)。4吸(xi)(xi)畢，關(guan)閉吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)開關(guan)，棄(qi)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)導管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)于小桶內(nei)，吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)膠管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)玻(bo)璃(li)接(jie)頭插(cha)入床欄上盛(sheng)有消(xiao)毒液(ye)瓶內(nei)備(bei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)病人口(kou)腔(qiang)周圍擦(ca)凈。觀(guan)(guan)察吸(xi)(xi)出液(ye)的(de)量、顏色(se)及性(xing)(xing)(xing)質，必要時(shi)(shi)做好記錄(lu)。

一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)具(ju)體(ti)操作(zuo)方(fang)法(fa)是怎(zen)樣。溫馨提示：為避免病人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)的(de)(de)空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)干(gan)燥(zao)(zao)(因無(wu)鼻(bi)腔(qiang)的(de)(de)濕(shi)化作(zuo)用(yong))，可用(yong)單層或(huo)雙層鹽水浸濕(shi)的(de)(de)紗布覆(fu)蓋(gai)一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)口(kou)，干(gan)后隨時更換。那么，一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)具(ju)體(ti)操作(zuo)方(fang)法(fa)是怎(zen)樣? 一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)為無(wu)菌(jun)產(chan)品(pin)，經環氧乙(yi)烷滅菌(jun)，滅菌(jun)有效(xiao)期(qi)2年;一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)限一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)，用(yong)后銷毀(hui)，禁止重復使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong);一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)應存(cun)放在通(tong)(tong)風、干(gan)燥(zao)(zao)、無(wu)腐蝕性(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)體(ti)的(de)(de)室內。 一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)具(ju)體(ti)操作(zuo)方(fang)法(fa)如下： 吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引前先檢查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器(qi)效(xiao)能是否良好，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引導管(guan)(guan)(guan)是否通(tong)(tong)暢。2.備齊(qi)用(yong)物(wu)，置床頭(tou)柜，向患者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)解釋。3.將(jiang)患者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)頭(tou)偏向一(yi)側，并略向后仰。昏迷(mi)患者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)可用(yong)壓舌(she)板將(jiang)口(kou)啟開，夾持吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)由(you)口(kou)腔(qiang)頰部插(cha)(cha)至咽喉部，乘(cheng)患者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)時將(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。如口(kou)腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)有困難時，可由(you)鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(顱底骨折患者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)禁用(yong));氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)切開患者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，可由(you)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)套管(guan)(guan)(guan)內插(cha)(cha)入(ru)。

一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包使(shi)(shi)用(yong)步(bu)驟，藥(yao)(yao)(yao)店里有(you)(you)(you)(you)賣一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包嗎？不知道大(da)家(jia)有(you)(you)(you)(you)沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)過換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包，不過如果(guo)身邊(bian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)人是(shi)在(zai)醫(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)工作的(de)(de)(de)(de)，一(yi)(yi)定會經(jing)常接觸一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包，特別(bie)是(shi)外科護理時，換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)頻率更是(shi)極高那(nei)么一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)步(bu)驟怎么做？如果(guo)想要購買(mai)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包，去醫(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)能買(mai)到(dao)嗎？一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)步(bu)驟：1、確認產(chan)品(pin)(pin)包裝(zhuang)是(shi)否完整(zheng)，以及滅菌期限是(shi)否在(zai)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效期內(nei)，一(yi)(yi)旦(dan)發現(xian)兩者(zhe)之中任何(he)一(yi)(yi)個有(you)(you)(you)(you)問題(ti)，都不能再使(shi)(shi)用(yong)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包。2、取出一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)物品(pin)(pin)，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)來說，一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)包內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)物品(pin)(pin)比較(jiao)齊全(quan)，比如有(you)(you)(you)(you)薄膜手套(tao)、棉球(qiu)、方盤(pan)、一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)橡膠檢查手套(tao)、紗布疊片(pian)、塑料鑷子(zi)、碘伏(fu)棉球(qiu)等，如果(guo)是(shi)在(zai)家(jia)中使(shi)(shi)用(yong)，可以根(gen)據(ju)(ju)需(xu)求取出相應產(chan)品(pin)(pin)，如果(guo)是(shi)在(zai)醫(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)，可以將全(quan)部物品(pin)(pin)取出放(fang)在(zai)方盤(pan)上，根(gen)據(ju)(ju)需(xu)要選(xuan)擇(ze)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)。

導尿包，主要適用于導尿術，推薦醫用導尿包導尿術是一種在無菌操作條件下，將導尿管經過尿道插入膀胱，進行引流尿液的方法。一次性使用導尿包步驟：1、提前準備導尿包產品，可以是無菌導尿包或者是一次性導尿包；操作者要進行洗手，佩戴口罩，醫用導尿包批發佩戴(dai)手套；3、拆開導尿(niao)包，將物品放(fang)在(zai)專門(men)的(de)(de)(de)器(qi)械盤上，將物品拿到床(chuang)邊；4、核對(dui)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)身份，并(bing)向病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)解釋接下來的(de)(de)(de)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)，讓病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)能(neng)夠放(fang)松(song)心情；5、將門(men)窗關(guan)閉，用病(bing)房(fang)內(nei)獨有的(de)(de)(de)屏風(feng)遮擋病(bing)床(chuang)；6、將床(chuang)旁的(de)(de)(de)椅子放(fang)在(zai)合適的(de)(de)(de)位(wei)置，將便(bian)盆放(fang)在(zai)椅子上；7、掀開被子；8、病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)無法起身的(de)(de)(de)情況下，可(ke)以(yi)讓家屬或操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)者幫(bang)助病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)褪去(qu)褲子，對(dui)側的(de)(de)(de)腿部蓋上被子，近處蓋上毛巾，可(ke)以(yi)避(bi)免病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)太過羞(xiu)恥，影響操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)；

2月13日(ri)(ri)，聯(lian)(lian)(lian)合(he)整治“保(bao)(bao)健”市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)(chang)亂象(xiang)百(bai)日(ri)(ri)行動(dong)(dong)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)合(he)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)組(zu)在市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)(chang)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總(zong)局(ju)召開(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)組(zu)會議(yi)(yi)。市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)(chang)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總(zong)局(ju)副局(ju)長甘霖同志出席會議(yi)(yi)并講話，市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)(chang)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總(zong)局(ju)、工(gong)業和(he)信(xin)(xin)息化部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、公(gong)安部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、民政(zheng)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、住房和(he)城鄉建(jian)設部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、農(nong)業農(nong)村部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、商務部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、文化和(he)旅游部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、衛(wei)生健康(kang)委(wei)員會、廣播(bo)電視(shi)總(zong)局(ju)、中(zhong)醫(yi)藥管(guan)(guan)理局(ju)、藥品(pin)監(jian)(jian)督管(guan)(guan)理局(ju)、網信(xin)(xin)辦等(deng)13部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)門成員單位負責(ze)同志及(ji)(ji)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)絡員和(he)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)(chang)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總(zong)局(ju)“百(bai)日(ri)(ri)行動(dong)(dong)”工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)組(zu)成員單位負責(ze)同志及(ji)(ji)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)絡員參(can)加會議(yi)(yi)。“百(bai)日(ri)(ri)行動(dong)(dong)”開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)以來，各(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)門積極落實(shi)《關(guan)于開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)聯(lian)(lian)(lian)合(he)整治“保(bao)(bao)健”市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)(chang)亂象(xiang)百(bai)日(ri)(ri)行動(dong)(dong)的(de)通知》要求，立足自身職能，迅速(su)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)署落實(shi)，在相關(guan)領域和(he)行業內開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)行動(dong)(dong)。市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)(chang)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)總(zong)局(ju)切(qie)實(shi)履行監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)執法、聯(lian)(lian)(lian)絡調度、匯集信(xin)(xin)息、服(fu)務保(bao)(bao)障等(deng)職責(ze)，通過建(jian)立工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)協調機制、建(jian)立工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)臺賬、召開(kai)調度會議(yi)(yi)、加強新(xin)聞(wen)宣傳等(deng)方式，組(zu)織各(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)門、市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)(chang)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)系統(tong)迅速(su)深入開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)“百(bai)日(ri)(ri)行動(dong)(dong)”。