2月5日，藥監局接到衛生健康委通報，上海新興醫藥股份有限公司（以下簡稱“上海新興”）生產的一批次靜注人免疫球蛋白（批號：20180610Z）艾滋病病毒抗體檢測為陽性。優質一次性使用灌腸包藥監局立即要求上海市藥監局對上海新興開展現場檢查，組織對同批原料血漿生產的產品和相鄰批次產品進行檢驗，并派出督導檢查組抵達上海、江西，督促指導地方藥監部門開展調查處置工作。一次性使用灌腸包批發藥監局、衛生(sheng)健康委聯合下(xia)發通知，要求立即暫(zan)停使用該企業生(sheng)產(chan)的相關(guan)產(chan)品，并及(ji)時采取封存等控(kong)制(zhi)措(cuo)施。上海方(fang)(fang)面對涉事批次(ci)靜注人(ren)免(mian)疫球蛋白進行的艾滋(zi)病、乙肝、丙(bing)肝三(san)種病毒(du)核(he)酸檢測(ce)，結果均(jun)為(wei)陰(yin)(yin)性；江西方(fang)(fang)面對患者的艾滋(zi)病病毒(du)核(he)酸檢測(ce)，結果為(wei)陰(yin)(yin)性。對企業現場核(he)查(cha)等有關(guan)工作正在進一步進行中。

一(yi)次性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。導讀：如(ru)何使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)一(yi)次性吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)？小編為(wei)大家準(zhun)(zhun)備(bei)了使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)方法(fa)和使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需要注(zhu)意的(de)(de)三點，這可(ke)能(neng)對你有(you)幫(bang)助。使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)方法(fa)：1.檢(jian)查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，檢(jian)查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)裝置功能(neng)，檢(jian)查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)導管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)否通暢(chang)，是(shi)否影響正(zheng)常吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)手術(shu)(shu)。2.準(zhun)(zhun)備(bei)所有(you)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)項(xiang)目，將(jiang)這些(xie)物品放(fang)在床頭(tou)柜上(shang)，向(xiang)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)解(jie)釋下(xia)一(yi)次手術(shu)(shu)，說明某些(xie)項(xiang)目的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)情況，并為(wei)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)做好(hao)準(zhun)(zhun)備(bei)。3.讓(rang)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)側(ce)頭(tou)，稍向(xiang)后，如(ru)果病(bing)人(ren)(ren)本身處(chu)于(yu)昏迷(mi)狀態，需要用(yong)(yong)舌板打開病(bing)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)嘴，然后將(jiang)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)側(ce)到(dao)咽喉等(deng)，當病(bing)人(ren)(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)氣(qi)時，將(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)氣(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。如(ru)果病(bing)人(ren)(ren)很難從(cong)(cong)嘴里吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，就可(ke)以(yi)(yi)從(cong)(cong)鼻腔(qiang)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。當然，禁(jin)止(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)顱底骨(gu)折患者(zhe)。對于(yu)氣(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或氣(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)切開術(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)，可(ke)以(yi)(yi)從(cong)(cong)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)中插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。4.插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)前，打開吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)開關。然而，T管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)側(ce)孔(kong)應該放(fang)松(song)，當痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)在一(yi)定(ding)深度插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)氣(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)時，可(ke)根據閉(bi)合側(ce)孔(kong)立即吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)時，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)應從(cong)(cong)底部慢慢抬起，左右旋轉，以(yi)(yi)便吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。防止(zhi)粘膜被(bei)破壞(huai)，通過固定(ding)一(yi)個(ge)地方，或向(xiang)上(shang)和向(xiang)下(xia)，以(yi)(yi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)它。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)取出后，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)收水分，沖洗管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，以(yi)(yi)免堵塞痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。關掉吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)開關。

一(yi)次性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)方法1、導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配置(zhi)和(he)包裝設計是根據《中(zhong)華護理大(da)全(quan)》中(zhong)關于(yu)導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)部分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)操作(zuo)程(cheng)(cheng)序和(he)各醫院實際導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)操作(zuo)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求設計制定。2 導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)方法可按各醫院規(gui)(gui)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)操作(zuo)規(gui)(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)進(jin)行(xing)操作(zuo)。3如(ru)在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配置(zhi)和(he)包裝順(shun)序與貴(gui)醫院的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)操作(zuo)規(gui)(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)有(you)不相符的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況請(qing)向供應商提出改(gai)進(jin)建(jian)議(yi)(yi)。4在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包前(qian)請(qing)確(que)認(ren)您所使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包是否(fou)是您選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)型號，并確(que)認(ren)導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包包裝完好(hao)無破損。5 在操作(zuo)前(qian)請(qing)做好(hao)準(zhun)備工作(zuo)，安排患(huan)者正(zheng)確(que)體位鋪好(hao)洞巾。并對患(huan)者進(jin)行(xing)安慰。6、請(qing)按醫院的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)操作(zuo)規(gui)(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)進(jin)行(xing)外(wai)消(xiao)毒(du)和(he)內(nei)消(xiao)毒(du)兩(liang)次消(xiao)毒(du)。消(xiao)毒(du)時不能選(xuan)(xuan)擇對皮膚有(you)較(jiao)強刺激的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)毒(du)劑(ji)(ji)，建(jian)議(yi)(yi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)0.5％的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碘伏的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)毒(du)劑(ji)(ji)或其他(ta)低刺激的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)毒(du)劑(ji)(ji)。7、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)前(qian)請(qing)將導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管球(qiu)(qiu)囊(nang)進(jin)行(xing)充水試(shi)驗，確(que)認(ren)導(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管球(qiu)(qiu)囊(nang)是否(fou)正(zheng)常。充水后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)球(qiu)(qiu)囊(nang)應在球(qiu)(qiu)囊(nang)中(zhong)留2－3ml蒸(zheng)餾(liu)水，用(yong)(yong)于(yu)保障球(qiu)(qiu)囊(nang)外(wai)表光(guang)滑。

一次(ci)(ci)性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)無(wu)(wu)菌導尿包(bao)(bao)注(zhu)意事項。注(zhu)意事項。產(chan)品(pin)按(an)手術室無(wu)(wu)菌操作規定使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。2.包(bao)(bao)裝破損(sun)切勿使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。一次(ci)(ci)性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)導尿包(bao)(bao)3.本品(pin)為一次(ci)(ci)性產(chan)品(pin)，切勿再(zai)次(ci)(ci)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。4.產(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)后應按(an)照醫院或環保部門(men)要求進行處理。【禁忌(ji)癥】對(dui)橡膠、聚丙烯(xi)塑料、無(wu)(wu)紡(fang)布、脫脂棉過敏者慎用(yong)(yong)。【使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)說明】打(da)開產(chan)品(pin)小包(bao)(bao)裝后即(ji)可使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)；根據(ju)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)需求，依次(ci)(ci)將(jiang)產(chan)品(pin)中的組(zu)件鋪(pu)墊(dian)好，以獲得良好的使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)效果。【儲存條件、方法】貯存在(zai)陰涼、干燥、通風、無(wu)(wu)腐蝕(shi)性氣體的環境(jing)中，遠離火源及易燃物(wu)。